BMW ON-BOARD MONITOR AND NAVIGATION SYSTEMS FOR E38 E39 E46 E53 Uživatelský manuál Strana 51

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Mk-3 Navigation System On-Board Monitor with Widescreen Display Chapter 6 P.10
Course Contents/Background Material
© BMW AG, Service Training
The transflection principle
The transflection principle is used along with the reflection
principle for Ad-TFT displays which have been manufactured in
Ad-TFT technology.
In transmissive (lighting) LC display operation, more contrast is
achieved by using backlight. As the ambient light increases, the
backlight is overlaid by the reflective portion of the ambient light.
This leads to almost constant contrast.
The lighter the daylight, the more the luminosity of the backlight
is increased.
If the daylight decreases (e.g. in a tunnel, on night-time journeys)
the luminosity of the backlight is reduced.
The backlight is always in operation. It is controlled by the
photosensor according to the ambient light.
Fig. 1: On-board monitor control panel photosensor circled in white
The RGB transistors are controlled by a "colour matrix". The
corresponding image is displayed on the screen surface,
according to RGB transistor control.
The reflective layer consists of microreflective electrodes and
transparent electrodes.
The delaying film evens out colour shifts which occur as a result
of differences in speed of the light.
KT-5722
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